Makar rashi ka naam aur chinh
Makar Bharatiya katha mein ek samudri jeev hai, jise aksar hiran ke sir aur machhli ki poonchh ke saath dikhaya jaata hai, aur rashi ka chinh wahi hai. Angrezi mein Capricorn, yaani seeng wali bakri. Yeh dasvin rashi hai. Sanskrit mein iska naam मकर likha jaata hai.
Tattva, svabhav aur swami graha
Makar ek prithvi tattva ki aur char svabhav rashi hai. Chaar tattvon mein se har ek ke paas teen rashiyan hain, jo ek-doosre se 120 degree door hoti hain, aur Makar ke saath prithvi tattva mein Vrishabh aur Kanya aati hain. Prithvi tattva ki rashiyan doosri, chhathi aur dasvin hain. Teen svabhav chakra mein baar-baar dohrate hain, aur char svabhav mein Makar ke saath Mesh, Kark aur Tula hain. Char rashiyan har teen rashi ke samooh ko kholti hain: pehli, chauthi, saatvin aur dasvin. Yeh rashiyon ko chhaantne ke parampragat label hain.
Makar ka swami graha Shani hai. Shani Kumbh ka bhi swami hai. Shani Surya ka chakkar lagbhag 29.5 saal mein poora karta hai, isliye woh ek rashi mein kareeb dhai saal rehta hai.
Makar ke nakshatra
Makar sidereal longitude ke 270 se 300 degree tak faili hai, yaani theek nau pada, yaani sawa do nakshatra. Jin nakshatron ka koi hissa iske andar aata hai woh hain: Uttara Ashadha (pada 2 se 4 tak); Shravana (chaaron pada); Dhanishta (pada 1 se 2 tak). Inke swami graha Surya, Chandra aur Mangal hain. Surya mid January se mid February tak sidereal Makar mein rehta hai. December ka solstice, lagbhag 22 December, isse pehle padta hai, jab Surya abhi Dhanu mein hota hai. Iski saamne wali rashi Kark hai.
Chandra ek rashi paar karne mein lagbhag sawa do se dhai din lagata hai, isliye har mahine Chandra kareeb utne hi din Makar mein rehta hai. Chandra kaun se nakshatra mein tha, yeh baat ise aur chhota kar deti hai. Apne janam ke liye dono dekhne ke liye nakshatra finder ka istemal kijiye.
Chandra rashi Makar aur Surya rashi Makar
Aapki Vedic Chandra rashi woh sidereal rashi hai jisme janam ke samay Chandra tha. Aapki Western Surya rashi woh tropical rashi hai jisme Surya tha. Dono alag paimaane hain, aur 2026 mein sidereal zodiac tropical se lagbhag 24 degree 13 minute peeche hai.
Ab Makar ka Surya aur Western tareeke ka farak dates se dekhiye. Vedic hisaab se Surya 14 January 2026 ko Makar mein jaata hai aur 13 February 2026 ko nikalta hai. Western hisaab se woh 22 December 2026 se 20 January 2026 tak Capricorn mein maana jaata hai. Sirf 6 din dono mein saath padte hain, isliye Western Capricorn wale kai log Vedic Surya rashi mein Dhanu ke nikalte hain. Janam ke din Chandra kis rashi mein tha, yeh dates se nahi, Chandra rashi calculator se janam ka samay aur jagah daalkar pata chalta hai.
Makar ke pada aur navamsha
Makar ke nau pada lagatar nau navamsha rashiyon ko lete hain. Woh Makar se shuru hokar Kanya tak jaate hain, phir agli rashi Kumbh dobara Tula se shuru hoti hai. Isi tarah Chandra rashi ka ek degree D9 chakra mein doosri rashi ki taraf ishara karta hai, jise aur baareeki ke liye padha jaata hai.
Makar se ginti
Makar ko pehli rashi maankar ginne par baaki ka kram yeh hai: Kumbh (2), Meen (3), Mesh (4), Vrishabh (5), Mithun (6), Kark (7), Singh (8), Kanya (9), Tula (10), Vrishchik (11), Dhanu (12). Chandra se graha ki doori isi tarah naapi jaati hai. Saamne ki saatvin rashi Kark hai, aur Vrishabh tatha Kanya Makar ke saath trikon banati hain.
Surya Makar mein: Makar Sankranti
Surya mid January mein Makar mein aata hai, aur wahi din Makar Sankranti kehlata hai. Isse Tamil mahina Thai shuru hota hai jisme Pongal manaya jaata hai, aur Malayalam mahina Makaram bhi.
Lahiri ayanamsa aur whole sign houses se nikaala gaya hai; har setting method page par hai. Aakhri baar check kiya: 2026-10-04.